A Growing ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: The Way Prosperity and Hardship Are Found Side by Side in Across England.
In a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, inhabitants live in properties just several yards from their more affluent counterparts in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to associate with us.”
An Increasingly Common Pattern Across the Country
Analysis of official figures reveals the extent of disparity can run, at times across little more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of budget cuts and underinvestment mean a majority of councils now have a neighbourhood ranking as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant increase in the number of locations where deprived and affluent people find themselves as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods adjoined one of the wealthiest. This number increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Space
In Grimsby, the divide is the biggest in the UK and starkly apparent. The wall transcends being just a symbolic divide; it causes very real difficulties for everyday life.
- The school commute that should take a quarter of an hour turn into an sixty-minute detour.
- Reaching important amenities like grocery stores, schools and employment centres is hindered.
- The area can attract antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being thrown over the wall and other issues.
“You try to have a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Community Spirit Amidst Challenges
At Centre4, workers stress that support transcends addresses. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its residents. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is repeated across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century overspill estate, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is closely bordered by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for job prospects and quality of surroundings.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s more community,” said a long-term resident, 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an typical three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable sense of neglect. “This part of the community gets ignored,” said holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “Over here our amenities have slowly been taken away, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ paints a portrait of an increasingly segregated society, where wealth and deprivation are frequently awkwardly close neighbours.